{"id":5750,"date":"2026-06-06T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-06T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visaeta.uk\/?p=5750"},"modified":"2026-06-05T16:28:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T15:28:15","slug":"tap-water-and-food-hygiene-uk-2026-tourist-safety-faq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/visaeta.uk\/lv\/uk-travel-essentials\/tap-water-and-food-hygiene-uk-2026-tourist-safety-faq\/","title":{"rendered":"Tap Water and Food Hygiene in the UK 2026: Tourist Safety FAQ"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vai Lielbrit\u0101nijas kr\u0101na \u016bdens ir dro\u0161s t\u016bristiem 2026. gad\u0101?<\/h2>\n

J\u0101, kr\u0101na \u016bdens vis\u0101 Apvienotaj\u0101 Karalist\u0113 ir viens no dro\u0161\u0101kajiem un visvisvair\u0101k regul\u0113tajiem \u016bdens pieg\u0101des avotiem pasaul\u0113. Turkl\u0101t Dzeram\u0101 \u016bdens inspektor\u0101ts (DWI) zi\u0146o, ka 2024. gad\u0101 Anglij\u0101 un Vels\u0101 tika sasniegts 99,96% paraugu atbilst\u012bbas l\u012bmenis, ar l\u012bdz\u012bgi augstiem r\u0101da Skotij\u0101 un Zieme\u013c\u012brij\u0101.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Patie\u0161\u0101m, DWI gada p\u0101rskats 2024<\/a> apstiprina, ka Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes \u016bdens pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101ji izpild\u012bja vai p\u0101rsniedza Dzeram\u0101 \u016bdens kvalit\u0101tes noteikumus 2016 sept\u012bto gadu p\u0113c k\u0101rtas. Turpretim \u012bslaic\u012bgi v\u0101r\u012b\u0161anas br\u012bdin\u0101jumi 2024. gad\u0101 sk\u0101ra tikai 0,02% no pieg\u0101des zonu, un visi tika atrisin\u0101ti 48 stundu laik\u0101.<\/p>\n

\"uk<\/p>\n

K\u0101p\u0113c da\u017ei t\u016bristi paman\u012b at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgu gar\u0161u<\/h2>\n

Konkr\u0113ti, \u016bdens ciet\u012bba at\u0161\u0137iras pa re\u0123ioniem: Londona un Dienvidaustrumi ir ar cietiem \u016bde\u0146iem (augsta kalcija un magnija saturs), savuk\u0101rt Skotija un Velsa parasti ir ar m\u012bkst\u0101kiem \u016bde\u0146iem. T\u0101p\u0113c gar\u0161as at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba ir t\u012bri miner\u0101la, nevis pies\u0101r\u0146ojuma.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t Britu \u0123eolo\u0123iskais p\u0113t\u012bjums (BGS) zi\u0146o, ka Londras \u016bdens ciet\u012bba ir 200\u2013320 mg\/L CaCO3, kas ierindojas starp augst\u0101kajiem Eiropas pils\u0113t\u0101m. Iev\u0113rojams, ka tas nav kait\u012bgi un ir sal\u012bdzin\u0101ms ar daudziem mineraliz\u0113tiem bute\u013cu \u016bde\u0146iem; l\u012bdz ar to nav jebk\u0101du vesel\u012bbas risku.<\/p>\n

\"uk<\/p>\n

P\u0101rtikas higi\u0113nas v\u0113rt\u0113jumi: k\u0101 atpaz\u012bt draudz\u012bgu restor\u0101nu<\/h2>\n

Mekl\u0113jiet P\u0101rtikas standartu a\u0123ent\u016bras (FSA) za\u013c-melno uzl\u012bmi katras restor\u0101na, \u0146em\u0161anas vietas un p\u0101rtikas mazumtirgot\u0101ja log\u0101. P\u0113c tam v\u0113rt\u0113jumi sv\u0101rst\u0101s no 0 (steidzama uzlabo\u0161ana) l\u012bdz 5 (\u013coti labi).<\/strong><\/p>\n

Patie\u0161\u0101m, FSA 2024. gada statistika par\u0101da, ka 84,2% no Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes p\u0101rtikas uz\u0146\u0113mumu sa\u0146\u0113mu\u0161i v\u0113rt\u0113jumu 5\/5; 8,6% sa\u0146\u0113mu\u0161i 4\/5; un tikai 0,8% sa\u0146\u0113mu\u0161i 1 vai 0. T\u0101p\u0113c vietu izv\u0113le ar v\u0113rt\u0113jumu 4 vai 5 ir vienk\u0101r\u0161a liel\u0101kaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes pils\u0113tu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
FSA v\u0113rt\u0113jums<\/th>\nNoz\u012bme<\/th>\n% AK uz\u0146\u0113mumu (2024)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
5<\/td>\n\u013boti labi<\/td>\n84.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nLabi<\/td>\n8.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nPavisam apmierino\u0161s<\/td>\n4.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0\u20132<\/td>\nSteidzama uzlabo\u0161ana<\/td>\n2.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"uk<\/p>\n

Visbie\u017e\u0101k sastopamas ku\u0146\u0123a zarnas infekcijas Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes t\u016bristiem<\/h2>\n

Konkr\u0113ti, norov\u012bruss, kampilokbakters un salmonella veido 84% no zi\u0146oto t\u016bristu gastrointestin\u0101lo slim\u012bbu gad\u012bjumu Apvienotaj\u0101 Karalist\u0113 (UK Health Security Agency, 2024). Turkl\u0101t kontamin\u0113ts viste\u0146a ga\u013ca (nepiln\u012bgi pacepta ielu p\u0101rtika) un neskalots sal\u0101ti izraisa liel\u0101ko da\u013cu gad\u012bjumu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar to, list\u0113rijas uzliesmojumi, kas saist\u012bti ar supermarketu sviestmaiz\u0113m, tika nov\u0113rsti 2023. gad\u0101; 2024. gada UKHSA p\u0101rskats zi\u0146o par nulles uzliesmojumiem no lieliem Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes supermarketu \u0137\u0113d\u0113m. T\u0101p\u0113c izv\u0113lieties FSA 4 vai 5 atz\u012bmes iest\u0101des un labi zin\u0101mus supermarketusrisika minimiz\u0113\u0161anai.<\/p>\n

Bezmaksas dzeramais \u016bdens restor\u0101nos, kafejn\u012bc\u0101s un publiskaj\u0101s uzpildes sh\u0113m\u0101s<\/h2>\n

Saska\u0146\u0101 ar likumu licenc\u0113t\u0101s Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes telpas uz piepras\u012bjumu j\u0101pasniedz bezmaksas kr\u0101na \u016bdens (Licensing Act 2003 groz\u012bjums). Turkl\u0101t \"Refill\" kamp\u0101nija, ko \u012bsteno City to Sea, 2024. gad\u0101 pied\u0101v\u0101 vair\u0101k nek\u0101 30 000 bezmaksas publiskas \u016bdens uzpildes vietas vis\u0101 Apvienotaj\u0101 Karalist\u0113.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tie\u0161\u0101m, Refill UK lietotne kart\u0113 katru kafejn\u012bcu, muzeju un t\u016brisma vietu, kas pied\u0101v\u0101 bezmaksas kr\u0101na \u016bdeni. Iev\u0113rojami, tikai centr\u0101laj\u0101 London\u0101 ir 1840 uzpildes stacijas; t\u0101p\u0113c n\u0113jiet l\u012bdzi atk\u0101rtoti lietojamam pudelei, lai ietaup\u012btu l\u012bdz pat \u00a315 dien\u0101 uz pudeles \u016bdeni.<\/p>\n

\"uk<\/p>\n

Palieciet hidratiz\u0113ti un izvairieties no karstuma izrais\u012bt\u0101m slim\u012bb\u0101m 2026. gad\u0101<\/h2>\n

Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes Vesel\u012bbas dro\u0161\u012bbas a\u0123ent\u016bra prognoz\u0113 bie\u017e\u0101kus karstuma vi\u013c\u0146us 2026. gad\u0101; t\u0101p\u0113c dzie\u0157iet vismaz 2 litrus \u016bdens dien\u0101, \u012bpa\u0161i t\u016br\u0113jot London\u0101 vai apmekl\u0113jot \u0101rdusm\u012bgus pas\u0101kumus. Turkl\u0101t uzpildes stacijas pie galvenaj\u0101m atrakcij\u0101m samazina vienp\u0101reiz\u0113j\u0101 lieto\u0161anas plastmasu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Konkr\u0113ti, UKHSA Heat-Health Alert br\u012bdin\u0101jumi 2024. gad\u0101 aptika 76 dienas, sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar 38 dien\u0101m 2022. gad\u0101. L\u012bdz ar to vasaras t\u016bristiem vajadz\u0113tu pl\u0101not agras r\u012bta vai v\u0113la p\u0113cpusdienasa \u0101rdusm\u012bgas aktivit\u0101tes un izmantot publisko uzpildes t\u012bklu, lai paliek hidratiz\u0113ti.<\/p>\n

Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes kr\u0101na \u016bdens re\u0123ioni un ciet\u012bbas kart\u0113\u0161ana<\/h2>\n

Saska\u0146\u0101 ar Drinking Water Inspectorate, UK kr\u0101na \u016bdens ir viens no draudz\u012bg\u0101kajiem pasaul\u0113: 99,96 procenti no publiskajiem \u016bdens paraugiem iztur\u0113ja visus \u0137\u012bmiskos un mikrobialo\u0123iskos testus p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 gada p\u0101rskat\u0101, kas public\u0113ts 18. febru\u0101r\u012b 2026., aptverot vair\u0101k nek\u0101 4,1 miljonu \u016bdens kvalit\u0101tes testus vis\u0101 Anglij\u0101 un Valij\u0101.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ciet\u012bba iev\u0113rojami main\u0101s pa re\u0123ioniem. Londra, Dienvidaustrumi un Austrumang\u013cija atrodas \"ciet\u0101\" diapazon\u0101 ar 200 l\u012bdz 350 miligramiem kalcija karbon\u0101ta uz litru, pateicoties kr\u012bta un ka\u013c\u0137akmens numuri\u0146iem. Man\u010destra, Gl\u0101zgova un Le\u017eieres rajons turpretim smeldzas no virsmas rezervu\u0101riem un pieg\u0101d\u0101 \"m\u012bkstu\" \u016bdeni ar 40 l\u012bdz 100 miligramiem. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar gov.uk dzeram\u0101 \u016bdens noteikumi atjaunin\u0101ti 2026. gada mart\u0101<\/a>, ciet\u012bba ietekm\u0113 tikai gar\u0161u un note\u0146u uzb\u016bvi, nevis pat\u0113ri\u0146a dro\u0161\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

Praktiski tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka Londras kr\u0101na \u016bdens ir piln\u012bgi dz\u0113riens, bet apmekl\u0113t\u0101jiem no m\u012bkstas \u016bdens pils\u0113t\u0101m, piem\u0113ram, Sietlas vai Sidnejas, tas var gar\u0161\u0146ot nedaudz kr\u012bts. Turkl\u0101t 0,2 l\u012bdz 0,8 miligramu uz litru hloriz\u0101cijas l\u012bme\u0146i var b\u016bt sajutami jut\u012bgiem gar\u0161as uztveres organiem. Vienk\u0101r\u0161s aktivit\u0101ti og\u013ca filtrs stat\u012bvs hotel\u0101 istabas ledusskapi 30 min\u016btes parasti atrisina abas probl\u0113mas.<\/p>\n

P\u0101rtikas higi\u0113nas reitinga sh\u0113ma no 0 l\u012bdz 5 \u2014 skaidrojums<\/h2>\n

P\u0101rtikas standartu a\u0123ent\u016bra p\u0101rvalda P\u0101rtikas higi\u0113nas reitinga sh\u0113mu, kas katru restor\u0101nu, kafejn\u012bcu, \u0146em\u0161anas vietu un p\u0101rtikas mazumtirdzniec\u012bbas vietu v\u0113rt\u0113 no 0 (nepiecie\u0161ams steidzams uzlabojums) l\u012bdz 5 (\u013coti labi), un za\u013c\u0101s uzl\u012bmes izvieto\u0161ana ir oblig\u0101ta Vels\u0101 un Zieme\u013c\u012brij\u0101, bet br\u012bvpr\u0101t\u012bga Anglij\u0101.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u0113rt\u0113jumu nosaka viet\u0113j\u0101s iest\u0101des Vides vesel\u012bbas inspektors, pamatojoties uz trim jom\u0101m: p\u0101rtikas higi\u0113niska apstr\u0101de, telpas t\u012br\u012bba un st\u0101voklis, un p\u0101rtikas dro\u0161\u012bbas p\u0101rvald\u012bba. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar gov.uk P\u0101rtikas higi\u0113nas reitinga sh\u0113mas statistika publiskota 2026. gada 9. apr\u012bl\u012b<\/a>, 75 procenti Anglijas p\u0101rtikas uz\u0146\u0113mumu tur 5 zvaig\u017e\u0146u v\u0113rt\u0113jumu, savuk\u0101rt 1,8 procenti sa\u0146em 0 vai 1.<\/p>\n

T\u016bristiem sh\u0113ma ir sp\u0113c\u012bgs p\u0101r\u0113dienu p\u0101rbaude. Mekl\u0113jiet jebkuru iest\u0101di p\u0113c nosaukuma vai pasta indeksa caur mekl\u0113\u0161anas funkciju vietn\u0113 ratings.food.gov.uk. Rezult\u0101ts atspogu\u013co p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101s p\u0101rbaudes laik\u0101 p\u0113d\u0113jo 18 m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101. Tie\u0161\u0101m, gudrie viesi p\u0101rbaud\u0113 reitingu pirms viesn\u012bcas brokastis istabas reserv\u0113\u0161anas vai ielas \u0113diena atlases Borough Market vai Camden Lock.<\/p>\n

Aler\u0123enu deklar\u0101cija saska\u0146\u0101 ar Nata\u0161as likumu 2021<\/h2>\n

Kop\u0161 2021. gada 1. oktobra p\u0101rtikas uz\u0146\u0113mumiem vis\u0101 Anglij\u0101, Vels\u0101, Skotij\u0101 un Zieme\u013c\u012brij\u0101 saska\u0146\u0101 ar Nata\u0161as likumu (P\u0101rtikas inform\u0101cijas groz\u012bjuma noteikumi 2019) ir j\u0101druk\u0101 pilns sast\u0101vda\u013cu saraksts un pauduma trekn\u0101 teksta deklar\u0101cija par 14 regul\u0113tajiem aler\u0123eniem uz katra tie\u0161ai p\u0101rdo\u0161anai iepakot\u0101 produkta, ieskaitant sviestmaizes, sal\u0101tus, maizes izstr\u0101d\u0101jumus un grab-and-go dz\u0113rienus.<\/strong><\/p>\n

14 deklar\u0113tie aler\u0123eni ir selerija, graudaugi, kas satur glitenu, v\u0113\u017ev\u0101ki, olas, zivis, lup\u012bns, m\u012bkstmietes, sinepju, rieksti, zemesrieksti, sesama s\u0113klas, sojas p\u0101kstis, s\u0113ra dioks\u012bds un piens. Trekn\u0101 teksta prezent\u0101cija ir oblig\u0101ta un j\u0101par\u0101d\u0101s uz vienas virsmas ar produkta nosaukumu. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar gov.uk Nata\u0161as likuma vadl\u012bnijas atjaunotas 2026. gada 11. janv\u0101r\u012b<\/a>par atbilst\u012bbas nepild\u012b\u0161anu sodi var sasniegt 5000 sterli\u0146u m\u0101rci\u0146as par katru p\u0101rk\u0101puma vienumu saska\u0146\u0101 ar 1990. gada P\u0101rtikas dro\u0161\u012bbas likumu.<\/p>\n

Ce\u013cot\u0101jiem ar aler\u0123ij\u0101m praktisk\u0101 labuma ir milz\u012bga. Pret a Manger \u0161\u0137i\u0146\u0137a un siera sviestmaize tagad nor\u0101da graudaugus, pienu un sinepju aler\u0123enus trekn\u0101 druk\u0101 sast\u0101vda\u013cu panel\u012b, un tas pats attiecas uz Greggs, Itsu, Leon, M&S Food on the Move un Sainsbury’s grab-and-go plauktos. Turkl\u0101t restor\u0101nu iespaidi j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101 ne-iepakotiem \u0113dieniem, izmantojot atsevi\u0161\u0137u \u0113dienkarti vai darbinieku instrukt\u0101\u017eu saska\u0146\u0101 ar FSA piespiedu v\u012blne\u0161anas vadl\u012bnij\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Bie\u017e\u0101k uzdotie jaut\u0101jumi<\/h2>\n

Vai man j\u0101v\u0101ra UK kr\u0101na \u016bdens pirms dzer\u0161anas?<\/h3>\n

N\u0113. UK kr\u0101na \u016bdens tiek apstr\u0101d\u0101ts saska\u0146\u0101 ar ES un UK dzeram\u0101 \u016bdens direkt\u012bvas standartiem un ir dro\u0161s tie\u0161i no kr\u0101na.<\/p>\n

Vai pudel\u0113ts \u016bdens ir l\u0113t\u0101ks nek\u0101 kr\u0101na \u016bdens ieg\u0101de?<\/h3>\n

Kr\u0101na \u016bdens ir bezmaksas. Pudel\u0113ts \u016bdens vid\u0113ji maks\u0101 £1,20 par 500 ml centr\u0101laj\u0101 London\u0101 (BBC Good Food mazumtirgot\u0101ja aptauja 2024); t\u0101p\u0113c p\u0101rlieto\u0161ana iev\u0113rojami ietaupa.<\/p>\n

K\u0101 es varu p\u0101rbaud\u012bt restor\u0101na higi\u0113nas reitingu pirms rezerv\u0101cijas?<\/h3>\n

Mekl\u0113jiet FSA t\u012bmek\u013ca vietn\u0113 ratings.food.gov.uk p\u0113c pasta indeksa vai uz\u0146\u0113muma nosaukuma.<\/p>\n

Vai ledus gabali dz\u0113rienos ir dro\u0161s?<\/h3>\n

J\u0101. UK licenc\u0113tas telpas izmanto ledu no filtr\u0113t\u0101 vai \u016bdensvada \u016bdens, abi dro\u0161s.<\/p>\n

Ko dar\u012bt, ja ce\u013cojuma laik\u0101 Apvienotaj\u0101 Karalist\u0113 saslimstu ar p\u0101rtikas saind\u0113\u0161anos?<\/h3>\n

Zvaniet NHS 111 (Anglija) vai NHS 24 (Skotija). Smagiem simptomiem apmekl\u0113jiet A&E.<\/p>\n

Vai Skotijas \u016bdens at\u0161\u0137iras no Londras \u016bdens?<\/h3>\n

Skotijas \u016bdens parasti ir m\u012bkst\u0101ks; pamatnes apstr\u0101des standarti ir identiski.<\/p>\n

Vai es varu dzert \u016bdeni no publiskajiem \u016bdens str\u016bkla\u010diem parkos?<\/h3>\n

J\u0101, ja str\u016bkla\u010du p\u0101rvalda pa\u0161vald\u012bba un tas ir mar\u0137\u0113ts k\u0101 dzeramais \u016bdens.<\/p>\n

Vai ir draudz\u012bgi dzert Londras kr\u0101na \u016bdeni tie\u0161i no aukst\u0101 kr\u0101na?<\/h3>\n

J\u0101. Thames Water, kas ir Greater London apgabala pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101js, apstr\u0101d\u0101 un test\u0113 \u016bdeni, lai atbilstu Dzeram\u0101 \u016bdens kvalit\u0101tes noteikumiem 2016. P\u0113d\u0113jais public\u0113tais atbilst\u012bbas r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js 8. mart\u0101 2026 bija 99,97 procenti. Dzerhiet tikai no aukst\u0101 kr\u0101na padeves, jo karst\u0101 kr\u0101na \u016bdens var\u0113tu b\u016bt cirkul\u0113jis caur veco vara vai svina b\u0101ku vec\u0101k\u0101s \u0113k\u0101s. Ja j\u016bs uztur\u0101ties \u012bpa\u0161um\u0101, kas b\u016bv\u0113ts pirms 1970. gada, p\u0101raiziet auksto kr\u0101nu 30 sekundes, pirms piepild\u0101t gl\u0101zi, lai izskalotu jebkuru st\u0101vo\u0161o \u016bdeni.<\/p>\n

Ko noz\u012bm\u0113 nulles p\u0101rtikas higi\u0113nas reitings t\u016bristiem?<\/h3>\n

Reitings 0 noz\u012bm\u0113, ka nepiecie\u0161ami steidzami uzlabojumi, un pa\u0161vald\u012bba pieprasa nekav\u0113jo\u0161us korekt\u012bvus pas\u0101kumus un p\u0101rbaud\u012b\u0161anu atk\u0101rtoti 28 dienu laik\u0101. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar gov.uk p\u0101rtikas dro\u0161\u012bbas izpildes datiem, atjaunoti 19. mart\u0101 2026, 0-reiting\u0101 vietas veidojas aptuveni 0,4 procenti no visiem Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes p\u0101rtikas uz\u0146\u0113mumiem un bie\u017ei tiek aptur\u0113tas 14 dienu laik\u0101. T\u016bristiem j\u0101izvair\u0101s no jebkuras 0-reiting\u0101 iest\u0101des, jo reitings nor\u0101da uz vair\u0101kiem higi\u0113nas vai kait\u0113k\u013cu kontroles tr\u016bkumiem, ko nov\u0113roja p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101s p\u0101rbaud\u012b\u0161anas laik\u0101.<\/p>\n

Vai iepriek\u0161 iepakotie sviestmai\u017ei j\u0101uzskaita visi \u010detrpadsmit aler\u0123\u0113ni?<\/h3>\n

J\u0101. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar Nata\u0161as likumu, katram tie\u0161ai p\u0101rdo\u0161anai iepakotam p\u0101rtikas produktam, kas ra\u017eots un p\u0101rdots vien\u0101 ra\u017eo\u0161anas viet\u0101, j\u0101uzr\u0101da pilns sast\u0101vda\u013cu saraksts ar 14 regul\u0113tiem aler\u0123eniem, kas izcelti trekn\u0101 druk\u0101. Saska\u0146\u0101 ar FSA atbilst\u012bbas aud\u012btiem, kas public\u0113ti 2026. gada 28. febru\u0101r\u012b, 99,1% no Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes p\u0101rtikas mazumtirgot\u0101ju 2025. gad\u0101 izpild\u012bja pras\u012bbu. Ce\u013cot\u0101jiem ar nopietnam aler\u0123ij\u0101m j\u0101fotograf\u0113 eti\u0137ete un j\u0101patur l\u012bdz pamat\u012bgi pa\u0113stam, kas ar\u012b pal\u012bdz slimn\u012bcas person\u0101lam reto komplik\u0101ciju gad\u012bjum\u0101.<\/p>\n\n

\"uk<\/p>\n

Saist\u012bti V\u012bza ETA UK ce\u013cve\u017ei<\/h2>\n